“十三五”时期世界经济走势与我国外部发展环境

“十三五”时期，我国经济总体上仍处于重要的发展战略机遇期，但世界政治经济格局将出现去全球化苗头，主要国家对我态度变化甚至转折，我国经济发展的外部环境趋于严峻。为此，必须实施商品出口与“走出去”并重的对外经济战略，推动我国对外经济从开放经济向国际经济的转变。     

Performative global finance: bridging micro and macro approaches with a stratified perspective

Theories of performativity can enhance the study of global finance. Taking everyday financial practices seriously, they emphasise the potentially structuring effects and disciplinary nature of finance, and foreground the performative role of economics, financial models, and formulas. It has remained largely overlooked to date that the literature on the performativity of finance can be divided into two distinct approaches. ‘Microperformativity’ is the more actor-oriented approach, beginning its analysis with the exploration of agencements and their practices, or the examination of the social history of mathematical formulas in finance. ‘Macroperformativity’, in contrast, takes its point of departure from the social structure of finance itself, often in relation to national, international, or global power structures. Neither approach provides for an intermediary concept that more explicitly links the micro and macro level. Nor does either approach give adequate analytical consideration to social conflicts and power struggles. To fill these gaps, the paper applies poststructural hegemony theory to reconceptualise performativity as an articulatory logic which accounts for the transition of a particularity towards a universality within a framework of stratified hegemony. Framed accordingly, the concept of performativity accounts more strongly for the social and political processes, ruptures, contestations and contradictions in global finance.     

COPENHAGEN,CANCÚN AND THE LIMITS OF GLOBAL WELFARE ECONOMICS

The rise of a global welfare economics directed at the environmental challenges facing our planet represents a new policy phenomenon. This paper examines the most ambitious attempt so far to put such economics into practice via the Kyoto Protocol and more specifically the Clean Development Mechanism of the Protocol. The Copenhagen and Cancún climate change conferences have put an end to hopes of the Protocol serving as an effective tool in the mitigation of global warming. This failure of the new global welfare economics is the result of flawed principles, not just defective implementation.     

Sustainable Tourism: Ethical Alternative or Marketing Ploy?

While tourism is often seen as a welcome source of economic development, conventional mass tourism is associated with numerous negative effects, such as the destruction of ecological systems and loss of cultural heritage. In response to these concerns, a term that has surfaced recently is, sustainable tourism. This article attempts to define sustainable tourism and asks the question of whether this new term is an acceptable criteria or is merely a marketing ploy to attract the morally conscious tourist. Paul Lansing is a professor of Business Administration at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He received a J.D. Degree and a Graduate Degree in International Business. Paul De Vries received an M.Sc BA, in Strategic Management from the Rotterdam School of Management, RSM Erasmus University.     

Micromultinationals: Some Preliminary Evidence on an Emergent ‘Star’ of the International Entrepreneurship Field

This paper provides some preliminary evidence on the behaviour of the micromultinational, an emergent player in the international entrepreneurship field. Using survey data from the Scottish Council for Development and Industry, it found that mMNEs originate from a mixture of high and low technology sectors and employ Foreign Direct Investment as well as international contractual approaches in servicing their foreign target markets. It also concluded that micromultinationals overseas market selection decisions were mainly influenced by market- and knowledge-seeking factors rather than considerations of psychic proximity. The implications of these summary findings for policy, theory and future research are discussed in the paper.     

基于演化博弈的城市拆迁补偿机制研究

房屋动拆迁是我国城市建设与旧城改造中的重要环节,也是当前社会普遍关注的焦点。房屋动拆迁问题产生的重要原因在于补偿机制的不合理。本文引入演化博弈理论,建立城市拆迁补偿的演化博弈模型,分析不同收益值情况下的演化稳定策略,并针对当前拆迁补偿机制存在的漏洞,提出完善我国城市房屋拆迁补偿机制的政策建议。     

中国企业应对全球采购的策略研究

随着全球贸易自由化程度的不断加深,全球经济日益趋于一体化,企业更加倾向于在全球范围内寻求最佳供应商,采购品质优良、价格合理的物料,以实现资源的有效配置。中国以其巨大的生产能力、充裕的劳动力、较低的生产成本、便宜的产品价格受到了国际市场的青睐,中国产品正"诱惑"着各国采购商。本文在阐述全球采购聚焦中国的原因和现状的基础上,客观分析了全球采购对中国企业的影响,并且提出了中国企业应对全球采购的具体策略。     

车用粉末涂料的全球市场探析

本文根据目前车用粉末涂料的发展态势,详细分析了我国粉末涂料发展缓慢的原因及其品种性能、介绍了粉末浆涂料涂装的优点及制备工艺、国外汽车粉末涂料制备技术取得进展、透视了粉末涂料市场概况;并指出了国外粉末涂料、涂装的发展趋势。     

全球供应链管理与外贸企业核心竞争力构建

随着贸易自由化及经济全球化趋势的不断加强,我国外贸企业必将受到国际竞争者的严峻挑战,因此,外贸企业必须重新审视自己的业务模式和发展战略.文章在界定全球供应链概念的基础上,探讨全球供应链管理与外贸企业核心竞争力的关系、外贸企业业务模式的动态演化路径,提出构建我国外贸企业核心竞争力的二个关键要素:服务功能链的提升、虚拟供应链的构建.     

Environmental Reporting of Global Corporations: A Content Analysis based on Website Disclosures

Today, more corporations disclose information about their environmental performance in response to stakeholder demands of environmental responsibility and accountability. What information do corporations disclose on their websites? This paper investigates the environmental management policies and practices of the 200 largest corporations in the world. Based on a content analysis of the environmental reports of Fortune’s Global 200 companies, this research analyzes the content of corporate environmental disclosures with respect to the following seven areas: environmental planning considerations, top management support to the institutionalization of environmental concerns, environmental structures and organizing specifics, environmental leadership activities, environmental control, external validations or certifications of environmental programs, and forms of corporate environmental disclosures.